How Important Are Kidneys?
Every human being is born with 2 kidneys, but there are few exceptional cases also in which the person is born with a single kidney. They are located above the waist on both sides of the spine. These bean-shaped organs are of fist size. The essential duty of the kidney is to filter blood and remove all the waste from the body.
Every day the kidney filters around 190 litres of blood that generates around 2 litres of urine.
Maximum people have two kidneys and each kidney works independently, which means that the body can survive if one kidney is not working properly.
What do You Mean by Kidney Cancer?
When healthy cells in the kidneys change and develop suddenly, forming a mass which is called a renal cortical tumour lead to kidney cancer. A tumour can be deadly, or benign. A deadly tumour is cancerous, which means that it can grow rapidly and can spread into other parts of the body. A benign tumour can develop but it will not spread into other parts of the body.
What Are The Different Types of Kidney Cancer?
Renal cell carcinoma: This type of kidney cancer is the most common type of kidney cancer and it holds around 85% of the total diagnoses. This type of cancer affects proximal renal tubes that make up the kidney's filtration system. Each kidney has thousands of tiny filtration units.
Urothelial carcinoma: This type of kidney cancer is also called transitional cell carcinoma and it holds for 5-10% of the total kidney cancer cases. It affects the area of the kidney where urine collects before moving to the bladder which is termed as renal pelvis.
Sarcoma: This is a rare type and it develops in the thin layer of connective tissue surrounding the kidney called a capsule. To treat this, usually, surgery is done.
Wilms tumour: It is most common among children and this type of kidney cancer is treated differently as compared to other types of kidney cancers. This type of kidney cancer is more likely to be treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy and does not require any surgery.
Lymphoma: This type of kidney cancer can increase the size of both the kidneys and it is associated with enlarged lymph nodes.
Risk factors and prevention
A risk factor is basically anything that increases a person chance of developing cancer. Sometimes, people with no known risk factors develop cancers while some people with several risk factors never cause cancer.
Below are some factors that may raise a person's risk of developing kidney cancer:
Smoking: Smoking tobacco increases the risk of developing kidney cancer. About 30% of cases in men and 25% of cases in women are just because of smoking tobacco.
Gender: Men have a higher chances to develop kidney cancer than women. Men are 2 to 3 times more like to get affected by kidney cancers.
High blood pressure: Those who are suffering from hypertension may be at higher risk to develop kidney cancer.
Chronic kidney disease: Individuals having lower kidney function but don't need dialysis yet may be at risk of developing kidney cancer.
Family history of kidney cancer: Those who have a family history of kidney cancers may have more chances of developing the disease.
How to prevent kidney cancer?
Here are some important points that you need to adhere to.
Carry a healthy weight
Strictly continue to perform exercise plans to maintain a healthy weight. If you're obese, you need to check how many calories you're taking in your every meal.
The daily calorie requirement for men is around 2500 while for women it is 2000.
This calorie intake requirement differs from person to person. A person who is more physically active needs more calories.
Keep your blood pressure in check
In the event that you've hypertension, it's emphatically prescribed to consult with your physician to examine options for securing down in a neutral reach.
How can kidney cancer be diagnosed?
Various tests are used by doctors to diagnose or to find cancer. Tests are also conducted to learn if cancer has spread to other parts of the body or not. For instance, imaging tests can show whether cancer has spread or not. Imaging tests capture images of the inside structure of the body.
The following tests may be done to diagnose kidney cancer:
Blood and urine tests: A blood test is done to determine the number of red blood cells in the blood. While a urine test determines blood, bacteria, or cancer cells. These tests can tell if kidney cancer is present, but they cannot be used to make a proper diagnosis.
Biopsy: Biopsy is basically the removal of a small amount of tissue for the purpose of examination under a microscope.A biopsy is the only test that can make a definite diagnosis of kidney cancer.
Various Imaging tests used to diagnose kidney cancer.
CT scan: A Computed tomography takes images of the inside body using x-rays taken from several angles. After that, all the images are combined into a detailed 3D image That shows all abnormalities.
X-ray: A small amount of radiation is used to create a picture of the inside structure of the body.
MRI(Magnetic resonance imaging): It uses magnetic fields and not X-rays to create detailed images of the body. It is also used to determine the tumour’s size.
After the test, your doctor will analyse the reports and will conclude that the diagnosis is cancer or not.
Switch to Ayurveda for permanent cure
If you’re suffering kidney cancer problems and looking for a permanent cure then you can trust Ayurveda. Ayurveda uses more than one natural herb that is embedded with a special curing capability. In addition, Ayurveda also claims to have a cure for many bizarre diseases including Ayurvedic Kidney Cancer Treatment that is natural and effective.
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